Igitekerezo cyo guhindura imbeho, ibikoresho bibisi muburyo bwiza buri gihe byashimishije abahanzi, abubatsi, nabashushanya.Mu bishushanyo bya marble ya Carrara ya Lorenzo Berdini na Michelangelo, imiterere yabantu yakorogoshowe mumabuye aremereye yamabuye afite ibisobanuro birambuye kandi byuzuye.Nta tandukanyirizo ryubwubatsi: kuva gukuramo ingano yumucyo hasi, kugeza gusiga agace gato hagati yimiterere nuruzitiro, kugeza guhindura umurongo wikibanza, hariho ibikoresho byinshi kugirango inyubako zorohewe.
Ibikoresho bya sima ya fibre birashobora kujyana ibikoresho kuribi.Umucyo kandi wihanganira, utarinda amazi, uramba kandi ushobora gukoreshwa neza, ibicuruzwa byisosiyete yo mubusuwisi Swisspearl bigizwe nuburyo kama kandi bwiza bukozwe mumabati ya sima.
Ubushakashatsi hamwe n’ibikoresho bwatangiranye na Willy Guhl mu 1954, wahoze akora imirimo y’abaminisitiri bo mu Busuwisi, atangira guteza imbere ibintu bivanze.Ibyaremwe bizwi cyane, Intebe ya Loop, yagurishijwe nisosiyete ya Eternit kwisi yose, imaze kuba intsinzi yo kugurisha, hamwe nuburyo bwayo butagira umupaka kandi ahantu heza cyane ho guhurira nubutaka.Gufungura cyane kugerageza nibikoresho bishya, ibikorwa bya Guhl birangwa nubworoherane, akamaro nibikorwa.
Ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu ruvange rurimo sima, ifu ya hekeste, selile na fibre, bivamo ibice byoroheje ariko biramba, birwanya imvura, urubura nizuba ridahungabana.Inzira yo gukora ibice iroroshye.Ku gicapo cyacapwe muri 3D, isahani irakanda, bidatinze ibona umurongo umwe.Nyuma yibyo, ibirenze byaciwe kandi igice kigumaho kugeza cyumye.Nyuma yo kumanuka no kumusenyi byihuse, igice cyiteguye kwakira ibirahuri cyangwa kujya kumasoko, bitewe nurugero.Ikintu gishimishije nuko ibyo bintu bishobora gukoreshwa imbere no hanze.
Imbonerahamwe yimyenda, yateguwe na Matteo Baldassari, kurugero, iva mubushakashatsi bwimbitse kubishobora kuba ibikoresho, hamwe no kwigana imikorere no guhimba robot.Nk’uko iyi sosiyete ibivuga, “Intego nyamukuru y’ubushakashatsi bwacu kwari ukugera ku mushinga wakozwe n’uburemere n’imbaraga kamere ukoresheje moteri ya fiziki.Ibi bigereranyo, bifatanije na prototyping nubushakashatsi bwibintu, bituganisha ku gishushanyo mbonera.Uburyo bwo kubara bukurikira kandi bugaragaza imiterere y'ibikoresho mu bijyanye n'ubwiza n'imiterere, bigatuma hashyirwaho ameza amwe. ”
Intebe nigice cyo mu nzu gikoresha ubundi buryo bwibikoresho.Igishushanyo mbonera cya Tina Rugelj wubatswe na Siloveniya, imiterere yibikoresho ikoresha inyungu zidasanzwe za sima ya fibre: ubunebwe, kugabanuka kugabanutse, imbaraga zibikoresho.Intebe ikorwa hamwe n'ibumoso cyangwa iburyo.Impinduka zombi zirashobora guhuzwa kugirango habeho intebe yintebe ebyiri.Ikozwe mu mpapuro zifite mm 16 z'ubugari kandi yishimira isura kandi ikumva ya beto ikaze.Ibi bivuze ko ubusembwa buto bugaragara hejuru kandi ibintu byunguka patina uko isaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-24-2022